Balanitis
Balanitis: Definition and Basics
Balanitis is the inflammation of the head of the penis. It often appears as redness, swelling, or soreness and may be accompanied by itching or discharge. Though uncomfortable, it is usually treatable once the cause is identified.
Causes and Risk Factors
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Poor genital hygiene leading to bacterial or fungal growth
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Irritation from soaps, lotions, or condoms with certain chemicals
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Uncontrolled diabetes, which can increase infection risks
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Sexually transmitted infections in some cases
Why It Deserves Attention
While balanitis is not life-threatening, ignoring it can lead to recurring infections, scarring, or painful urination. Recognizing symptoms early and seeking medical advice helps prevent complications and protects overall sexual health.
FAQ
1. What is the main reason for balanitis?
The most common reason is poor hygiene, which allows yeast or bacteria to grow under the foreskin and cause irritation.
2. What does balanitis do to sperm?
Balanitis doesn’t directly affect sperm quality, but untreated infections can cause discomfort during sex, which may interfere with fertility indirectly.
3. How long does male balanitis last?
With proper treatment, balanitis usually clears within one to two weeks. Persistent or recurring cases may need further medical evaluation.
4. How did my boyfriend get balanitis?
It can result from poor cleaning habits, fungal or bacterial infections, skin irritation, or underlying conditions such as diabetes.
5. Is balanitis a bad thing?
It isn’t dangerous when treated quickly. Left untreated, it can cause ongoing pain, scarring, and a higher risk of repeated infections.